Definition: This is the original Bitcoin address format, typically starting with the number 1.
Core Logic:
Historical Origin : It is the primary format designed by Satoshi Nakamoto and is universally supported by all wallets and exchanges.
How it Works : P2PKH stands for "Pay To PubKey Hash." Essentially, funds are locked to a "fingerprint" of your public key, which only your private key can unlock.
Main Drawback : Compared to newer formats (like those starting with
3orbc1), it is less data-efficient, resulting in the highest transaction fees. It does not support SegWit.
